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BP Suspends Buyback to Trim Debt, Sending Shares Down Over 4%


These translations are done via Google Translate
  • BP pauses $750-million quarterly share buybacks
  • Q4 net profit $1.54 billion, up 32% on year
  • Bumerangue field expected to hold 8 billion barrels
  • Shares dropped as much as 5.7% in morning trading

(Reuters) – BP  suspended its share buyback programme and took about $4 billion of charges in its renewables and biogas assets, sending its shares down as much as 5.7% on Tuesday, as the oil major geared up for a new CEO to take the helm.

BP, whose new CEO Meg O’Neill will start in April, said it would shift money from buybacks to shrinking its debt and refocus investment in oil and gas projects where it expects better returns.

Berenberg analysts were not surprised by the removal of buybacks, but said the market took it as a negative, alongside BP dropping a pledge to pay out 30% to 40% of its operating cash flow in dividends and buybacks.


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RBC and Barclays analysts said scrapping buybacks was the right move for the company, given its debt.

Shares sank about 4.2% in midday trading, against a 0.5% dip in a broader index of European energy companies. Shares had earlier dropped as much as 5.7%.

BP PAUSES BUYBACKS AS IT CUTS DEBT BURDEN

The oil major trimmed its net debt to $22 billion from $26 billion in the previous quarter, and reiterated a targeted amount of $14 billion-$18 billion by 2027.

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Analysts had raised the prospect that European oil majors’ buyback programmes may shrink due to lower oil and gas prices. Norway’s Equinor slashed its buyback programme by 70% last week, though Shell  and Exxon  have held firm on their buybacks.

Shareholder payouts are expected to drop with share buyback programmes being cut amid lower oil prices.
Shareholder payouts are expected to drop with share buyback programmes being cut amid lower oil prices.
BP scrapped its share buyback programme at fourth-quarter results 2025 to redirect the money into reducing its debt and investing in oil and gas projects.
BP scrapped its share buyback programme at fourth-quarter results 2025 to redirect the money into reducing its debt and investing in oil and gas projects.
BP had repurchased shares worth $750 million over the last three months, and has bought back shares every three months since the second quarter of 2021, according to LSEG data.
The company’s fourth-quarter underlying replacement cost profit, or adjusted net income, was $1.54 billion, up 32% from a year earlier.

FOCUS RETURNS TO OIL AND GAS

A year ago, under then-CEO Murray Auchincloss, BP announced a strategy reset back to hydrocarbons, saying the move would improve profitability after an ill-fated foray into renewables by predecessor Bernard Looney.
BP is rerouting its spending from low carbon projects to oil and gas to improve profitability.
BP is rerouting its spending from low carbon projects to oil and gas to improve profitability.

In an update on the Brazilian Bumerangue discovery, its biggest hydrocarbon find in 25 years, BP estimated it holds 8 billion barrels of liquids in place, split between oil and condensate.

The company said it plans to drill appraisal wells around the end of the year. Citi analysts estimate around 25%-40% of the resources can be tapped.

WRITES DOWN LOW-CARBON PROJECTS

BP had previously flagged up to $5 billion in impairments and, on Tuesday, listed its solar unit Lightsource bp, U.S. biogas unit Archaea and offshore wind businesses as the main reasons. BP bought Archaea in 2022 for $4.1 billion.

“I really don’t like taking impairments. I’m very aware that this is our shareholders’ capital, but these are the accounting consequences of the discipline that we are putting into our company,” Finance Chief Kate Thomson told Reuters on a call. “We’ve tightened very hard the number of plants we’re moving forward.”

Thomson and interim CEO Carol Howle declined to give further details but said the impairments allow BP to invest in assets that promise the best returns.

Reporting by Stephanie Kelly and Shadia Nasralla; Editing by Joe Bavier and Bernadette Baum



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