U.S. Oil Output From Top Shale Regions to Rise in March – EIA

Production from the top basins will rise by nearly 20,000 barrels per day (bpd) to 9.7 million bpd, its highest since December, the EIA said.

Oil output in the Permian basin, the largest U.S. shale field spread across West Texas and New Mexico, was due to rise by about 14,000 bpd to 6.1 million bpd, the second highest monthly output on record after November, the EIA said.

Production in the Eagle Ford in southeast Texas was due to rise to 1.1 million bpd, the highest since September, the EIA said. In the Bakken, output was set to rise to 1.2 million bpd, the highest since December.

Total natural gas output in the big shale basins will ease to a two-month low of 100.4 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) in March from 100.5 bcfd in February, the EIA projected.

That compares with a monthly record gas output high of 101.4 bcfd in the big shale basins in November 2023.

In the biggest shale gas basin, Appalachia in Pennsylvania, Ohio and West Virginia, output is set to slide to a two-month low of 36.4 bcfd in March from 36.5 bcfd in February. Appalachia output hit a record 36.9 bcfd in December 2023.

The EIA expects new Appalachia gas well production per rig to rise to a 26-month high of 28.0 per million cubic feet per day (mmcfd) in March.

If correct, that would be a 14th straight monthly increase in new well production per rig. New well production per rig in Appalachia peaked at 34.4 mmcfd in December 2020.

The EIA said producers drilled just 850 oil and gas wells in January, the least since February 2022, and completed just 863, which was also the least since February 2022.

Total drilled-but-uncompleted (DUC) oil and gas wells slid by 13 to 4,386 in January, the lowest on record for a third month in a row, according to EIA data going back to December 2013.

(Reporting by Arathy Somasekhar and Georgina McCartney in Houston and Scott DiSavino in New York; Editing by David Gregorio and Marguerita Choy)