On July 2, a video posted on social media from a nearby helicopter showed three ships trying to douse flames emerging from the sea. The shocking footage of the blaze — dubbed the “eye of fire”– sparked criticism internationally on social media, including from famed environmental activist Greta Thunberg and U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders.
But Mexico’s President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador and Pemex executives were quick to point out that the fire wasn’t caused by an oil spill. A marine pipeline connecting to platforms that make up the Ku-Maloob-Zaap cluster of fields leaked gas. The conflagration was ignited by an electrical storm, according to the president.
Petroleos Mexicanos, as the state oil company is more formally known, said in a statement that no environmental damage was caused by the leak that began at 5:15 a.m. local time and operations had returned to normal five and a half hours later. Pemex said interconnection valves in the pipeline were closed to stop the gas leak and nitrogen was injected into the busted pipeline to control the blaze.
Pemex said it will investigate the cause of leak. Meanwhile, some environmentalist groups remain unconvinced by the company’s assurances, and are calling for a detailed study of the fire’s environmental impact.
Greenpeace Mexico executive director Gustavo Ampugnani issued a statement shortly after the news of the fire, decrying the environmental and safety risks posed by “the fossil fuel extractivist model” in Mexico. “It will be necessary to see how big the impact was on the surrounding marine ecosystem,” he said.
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